Militias and the Brazilian Economy

Since the founding of Brazil and its secession from Portugal in 1822 and especially after establishement of the republic in 1889, various groups have operated paramilitary organisations in Rio De Janeiro, known today as militias. To some, these groups are vigilante heroes, ordinary men who choose to stand against the terror of Brazil’s drug gangs and provide the security that Rio’s municipal government fails to … Continue reading Militias and the Brazilian Economy

The GameStop Short Squeeze

In early 2021, the stock market experienced one of the most dramatic short squeezes in history, involving the video game retailer GameStop (GME). This event highlighted the power of retail investors, the risks of short selling, and the influence of social media on financial markets. The GameStop short squeeze became a major topic of discussion in the fields of economics and finance, challenging traditional market … Continue reading The GameStop Short Squeeze

Mapping India’s Economy

Mapping India’s Economy: Where It Is and Where It’s Going  “India’s economy is likely to stand firm in an uncertain world”, according to Goldman Sachs. Recently, the nation’s economic climb has been amid the centre of global discussions. Their $3.7 trillion GDP has now surpassed the UK, ranking fifth largest in the world. The quote deduces that in a world of corrupt governments and economic … Continue reading Mapping India’s Economy

Trump and Bitcoin

Trump and Bitcoin: How his policies and influence shape the Crypto market  INTRODUCTION:  Bitcoin is a popular cryptocurrency created in 2008 by Satoshi Nakamoto (whose actual identity remains unknown). It is the first decentralised cryptocurrency, based on a free-market ideology. Put simply, when you buy Bitcoin, the transaction is noted in the blockchain, which is a digital ledger that ensures transparency and verification of transactions. … Continue reading Trump and Bitcoin

Corporate Colonialism

At its peak, the English East India Company (EIC) was not only the first multinational company of its day, but was also the largest corporation of its kind: the EIC surpassed the scale and power of many nations, effectively becoming the governing authority of India, one of the most economically productive regions of the era. Furthermore, even though the East India Company’s monopoly on trade waned in … Continue reading Corporate Colonialism

Shareholders and the Dutch East India Company 

During the early 17th century, the Dutch found themselves in increasingly competitive waters concerning their early dominance of maritime trade. The English, Portuguese and Spanish were all threats to the diminishing share of the Netherlands in the lucrative spice trade. Something had to be done. Yet how would a single organisation gather the huge amounts of capital required for such an undertaking? Creating a corporation … Continue reading Shareholders and the Dutch East India Company 

From Barter to Bills: The Evolution of Money

The word money emerged from the Latin ‘Moneta’, borrowed from the temple of Juno Moneta, the site of the then mint of Ancient Rome. It was Juno who constituted the Roman society’s paradigm of wealth. In this society where transactions were already conducted over monetary means, money was considered a true representation of its intrinsic value. That is, its worth was justified by the materials it was minted … Continue reading From Barter to Bills: The Evolution of Money

Analysing the Economic Impacts of the Israel-Palestine Conflict

On the 7th October 2023, an ongoing armed conflict between Israel and Hamas escalated significantly as a result of a ferocious and unprecedented attack on Israel. For historical context, this is not the first conflict that has arisen between these two groups: since 1948 there has been unrest within the region. The cyclical nature of this conflict poses a great threat to the economies of both … Continue reading Analysing the Economic Impacts of the Israel-Palestine Conflict

African Economies :  Zimbabwe’s Journey from a 100 Trillion Dollar Bill to Economic Recovery

Zimbabwe has captured global attention due to its serious economic struggles. Pre-independence, Zimbabwe’s economy relied heavily on agriculture and the stable Rhodesian Dollar. However, post-independence, it has encountered the challenges of hyperinflation, land reform, and political instability. These difficulties have had a long-lasting impact on Zimbabwe’s economy, making it difficult for locals to trust the local currency, and has piqued the interest of the global … Continue reading African Economies :  Zimbabwe’s Journey from a 100 Trillion Dollar Bill to Economic Recovery

The Evolution of the Spanish Economy

Spain’s economic history has been a tapestry of conquest, exploration, colonization, and change. Over the centuries, the Spanish economy has evolved to take many different forms, from the glory of the Spanish Empire to its weakened state today. In this article, we will take a journey through time and explore the key periods and trends that have shaped Spain’s economic environment.  The Age of Discovery … Continue reading The Evolution of the Spanish Economy