Category: Economics

Economics-driven content, perfect for students and teachers alike. Highly accessible and open to all.

Development, Economics, Long Read, Politics

The Taylor Rule

Monetary policy makers often face a trade-off between rules based and discretionary policy formulation. While discretionary policy formulation allows flexibility in responding to unexpected shocks, it can simultaneously create uncertainty and reduce credibility. On the other hand, a systematic, rules based approach anchors expectations regarding future monetary policy, helping to stabilize the economy over time. In 1993, the economist John B. Taylor proposed the Taylor … Continue reading The Taylor Rule

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Asia, China, Development, Economics

Hong Kong’s Economic Turning Point

Hong Kong’s Turning Point: Turbulence to Transformation? Since the return of Hong Kong to China in 1997, the Hong Kong government has depended on limiting the release of land parcels to drive up prices and maximize revenue, allowing it to maintain low taxes, which in turn attracts businesses, talent, and foreign investment. Branded as “Asia’s World City”, Hong Kong rose rapidly to become the widely … Continue reading Hong Kong’s Economic Turning Point

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Development, Economics

The Role of Innovation in the Job Market

Technology and innovation are increasingly becoming more efficient, exponentially increasing the power of information technology, having a knock on effect on the economy. Essential jobs are comprised of tasks in which automation can become a substitute, lowering the amount of jobs required for the same final effect. However, it is essential that we understand the interactions between these technologies and employment. Significantly, this technology can … Continue reading The Role of Innovation in the Job Market

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Development, Economics, International, Politics

The IMF and World Bank in a Multipolar World

The IMF and World Bank in a Multipolar World A multipolar world economy is defined as a world order where major economic power does not lie in the hands of one single state but is instead divided between various centres of economic influence across the globe. Over the last few decades, global order and economic influence have shifted from a Western-centric polar model to a … Continue reading The IMF and World Bank in a Multipolar World

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Business and Technology, Development, Economics

AI and the Labour Force

When the steam engine transformed industry in the 19th century, economists redefined how they measured growth and economic productivity. Today, two centuries later, artificial intelligence poses a similar challenge, except now the developments and changes come from AI algorithms and not machinery or infrastructure. The world of AI automation is growing rapidly and is enabling people to fully automate tasks that were once performed by humans. … Continue reading AI and the Labour Force

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Economics

The Dangers of a Cashless Economy

The Dangers of a Cashless Economy  Historically, currency has always been physical; whether that be in the form of £20 notes, gold coins or farm animals, the exchange of value has almost always occurred through the exchange of tangible objects. However, as the world progresses, currency evolves with it and the 2000s have seen the rise of contactless payments, cryptocurrencies and digital money as the … Continue reading The Dangers of a Cashless Economy

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Development, Economics

The Solow-Swan Growth Model

What is The Solow Growth Model?  Also known as the Solow-Swan model, the Solow growth model is a foundational economic framework often used to explain and recognise trends in long-run economic growth. It does this by looking at factors like capital accumulation, labour growth and productivity increases (often driven by technological progress).  Structure, Mathematics and Assumptions  N.B. this model assumes constant returns to scale, exogenous … Continue reading The Solow-Swan Growth Model

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Behavioural, Economics

The Economics of Ozempic

The economics of Ozempic  We’ve all heard of Ozempic at one point or another. Our favorite celebrities (including Oprah Winfrey and Elon Musk) use Ozempic/similar drugs daily. Ozempic, or Semaglutide, was originally a prescription drug for type 2 diabetes; however, it is now one of the most well-known weight-loss drugs, as it is known to actively reduce appetite and reduce body weight by 15%. Its … Continue reading The Economics of Ozempic

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Economics

Deadweight Loss

Deadweight Loss  What is Deadweight Loss?  Deadweight Loss (DWL) is defined as the economic inefficiency that may occur in a market due to a new policy/event in said market. This change creates a distortion in the natural supply and demand equilibrium (equilibrium is defined as the supply and demand for a product being perfectly equal) set by the free market; the DWL refers to the … Continue reading Deadweight Loss

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Americas, Economics, Sport

The Economics of MLB

Introduction:  Throughout the late 20th century and the early 21st century, we have experienced the rapid commercialization of sports. A striking example was the recent IPL auction, where Rishabh Pant was sold to the Lucknow Super Giants for 27 crore ($3,122,490.09). Baseball has seen a similar financial boom, which can be attributed to its rapid increase in net worth. The Major League Baseball (MLB), founded in … Continue reading The Economics of MLB

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